Skin biopsy

A skin biopsy is a diagnostic medical procedure that involves taking a small sample of skin for further laboratory analysis. This procedure allows for the evaluation of skin lesions to detect diseases, cancer, and other pathologies. Skin biopsy is a key tool in dermatology for the accurate diagnosis of various conditions.

Patient Preparation:
Before the procedure, the skin at the biopsy site is thoroughly cleaned and disinfected. Local anesthesia is administered to minimize pain and discomfort.

Performing the Biopsy:
The surgeon makes a small incision or puncture in the selected area. Using specialized instruments, a small piece of skin tissue is collected. The biopsy site is then covered with a sterile dressing.

Post-Procedure:
The patient may experience slight discomfort or pain, which typically subsides within a few hours. The dressing should be kept clean and dry until any stitches (if applied) are removed. Biopsy results are usually available within a few days to several weeks, depending on the type of analysis.

• Suspected skin cancer (e.g., melanoma, basal cell carcinoma)
• Diagnosis of chronic rashes or inflammatory skin diseases
• Assessment of unclear or atypical skin lesions
• Monitoring previously diagnosed dermatological conditions

• Tendency for excessive scarring (keloids)
• Active skin infections at the planned biopsy site
• Blood clotting disorders or anticoagulant use (requires medical consultation)
• Severe allergic reactions to anesthetics